Understanding the Cost of a Power of Attorney in the UK: What You Need to Know
- Brenden OSullivan
- Apr 11
- 13 min read
When it comes to planning for the future, understanding the cost of a Power of Attorney in the UK is essential. This legal document allows you to appoint someone to make decisions on your behalf if you're unable to do so. However, the costs can vary quite a bit depending on how you choose to set it up. In this article, we'll break down the different factors that can influence the price, the types of Power of Attorney available, and what you need to consider when making your choice.
Key Takeaways
The cost of a Power of Attorney in the UK can vary based on whether you do it yourself or hire a solicitor.
Registration fees for a Lasting Power of Attorney are £82 per document, but discounts may apply for those on a low income.
There are different types of Power of Attorney, including Lasting, Enduring, and General, each with its own implications.
Choosing the right attorney is crucial; you can opt for a family member or a professional, depending on your needs.
Professional help can save time and avoid mistakes, but going DIY can save you money if you're careful.
Understanding The Cost Of A Power Of Attorney UK
It's a good idea to get your head around the costs involved with setting up a Power of Attorney (POA) in the UK. It's not always straightforward, and several things can affect the final bill. Let's break it down.
Factors Influencing The Cost
Several factors can affect the cost of setting up a POA. The main one is whether you decide to go it alone or get professional help. Other things that can change the price are:
The type of POA you need (more on that later).
Whether you need multiple POAs (for example, one for property and finance, and another for health and care).
Solicitor's fees, if you choose to use one. These can vary quite a bit depending on where you are in the country and the solicitor's experience.
Registration fees, which are set by the government.
Comparing DIY And Professional Options
Going the DIY route is often cheaper upfront. You'll save on solicitor's fees, but you'll need to invest your time and effort. You can find templates and guides online, but it's important to make sure they're accurate and up-to-date. Getting it wrong could cause problems later on. On the other hand, using a solicitor will cost more, but they'll handle all the paperwork and make sure everything is legally sound. They can also offer advice and support throughout the process. If you instruct a firm of Solicitors in the UK to make a Lasting Power of Attorney then there is a cost but the advantage is that the Solicitors will get it right and will often get the LPA set up and in place quickly and easily.
Potential Discounts And Exemptions
Did you know that you might be able to get a discount or even an exemption from the registration fees? This usually depends on your financial situation. If you're on a low income or receive certain benefits, you could be eligible for a reduced fee or a complete waiver. It's worth checking the government's website to see if you qualify. Also, some solicitors offer reduced fees for certain clients, so it's always worth asking.
Types Of Power Of Attorney Available
It's important to know that there are different kinds of Power of Attorney (PoA) in the UK. Picking the right one depends on your situation and what you need the attorney to do. Let's have a look at the main types.
Lasting Power Of Attorney
A Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA) is designed for situations where you might lose the ability to make your own decisions in the future. This could be due to illness or an accident. There are two types of LPA:
Health and Welfare: This covers decisions about your medical care, living arrangements, and day-to-day care. Your attorney can only use this LPA if you lack the capacity to make these decisions yourself.
Property and Financial Affairs: This covers decisions about your money, property, and investments. You can choose whether your attorney can use this LPA while you still have capacity, or only once you've lost capacity.
It's worth noting that if you're married or in a civil partnership, it doesn't automatically mean your partner can make decisions for you if you can't. An LPA is needed to give them that legal authority.
Enduring Power Of Attorney
Enduring Power of Attorney (EPA) is a type of PoA that was used before LPAs were introduced. You can't create a new EPA now; they were replaced by LPAs in 2007. If you made an EPA before October 1, 2007, it's still valid, but it only covers decisions about your finances and property. If you have an EPA, it's a good idea to check it still meets your needs, and consider making an LPA instead to cover health and welfare decisions. It's important to understand the different types of power of attorney available.
General Power Of Attorney
A General Power of Attorney (GPA), sometimes called an Ordinary Power of Attorney, is a simpler type of PoA. It lets you give someone the power to act on your behalf for a specific period or task. For example, you might use a GPA if you're going abroad and need someone to manage your finances while you're away. GPAs are only valid while you have the mental capacity to make your own decisions. As soon as you lose capacity, the GPA becomes invalid. GPAs are useful for short-term situations, but for long-term planning, an LPA is usually a better choice. You can limit the power you give to your attorney – for example, you could allow them to deal with your bank account but not your property. It's important to consider whether a general power of attorney is right for you.
The Registration Process And Fees
Standard Registration Fees
Okay, so you've decided to go ahead with a Power of Attorney. Good stuff! But before it's all official, it needs to be registered with the Office of the Public Guardian. This bit involves some fees, which can sometimes catch people out. The standard registration fee applies to each LPA you register.
Think of it like this:
The fee covers the cost of the Office of the Public Guardian processing your application.
It helps them maintain the register of attorneys.
It ensures your LPA is legally recognised.
Additional Costs For Multiple LPAs
Now, here's where it can get a little more expensive. If you're creating both a Property and Financial Affairs LPA and a Health and Welfare LPA, remember that each one needs to be registered separately. That means paying the registration fees for each. It's not a combined fee, unfortunately. So, double the LPAs, double the fees. Keep that in mind when budgeting. It's a bit annoying, I know, but that's how it works.
Fee Waivers For Low Income
Don't panic if you're on a low income! The good news is that you might be eligible for a fee waiver or a reduction. The Office of the Public Guardian understands that not everyone can afford the full fee, and they have a system in place to help. You'll need to provide evidence of your income and financial situation, but it's definitely worth looking into if you think you qualify. It could save you a significant amount of money. Check the government website for the exact criteria and how to apply for a fee exemption.
It's important to check the most up-to-date information on the government website, as fees and eligibility criteria can change. Don't rely on old information you find online, as it might not be accurate anymore.
Here's a quick rundown of who might be eligible:
People receiving certain means-tested benefits.
People with a very low income.
People with limited savings.
Choosing The Right Attorney
Choosing an attorney is a big deal. It's about entrusting someone with important decisions about your life, so you want to get it right. It's not just about picking the first person who volunteers; it's about finding someone reliable, trustworthy, and capable of acting in your best interests. Let's break down some key considerations.
Family Members Vs Professional Attorneys
One of the first questions people ask is whether to choose a family member or a professional attorney, like a solicitor. Family members know you well, which can be a real advantage. They often have your best interests at heart and might be willing to do it for free (or just expenses). However, they might lack the legal knowledge to navigate complex situations. Professional attorneys, on the other hand, have the necessary legal expertise and experience. They can ensure everything is done correctly and in accordance with the law. But, of course, they come with a cost. It really boils down to weighing the pros and cons of each option based on your specific needs and circumstances.
Considerations For Selection
When picking an attorney, think about these points:
Trustworthiness: This is number one. You need someone you can rely on to act honestly and ethically.
Availability: Will they have the time to dedicate to the role? Being an attorney can be time-consuming, especially if your affairs are complex.
Competency: Do they have the skills and knowledge to make sound decisions on your behalf? This is particularly important for financial matters.
Communication: Can they communicate effectively with you, your family, and other professionals involved in your care?
It's also a good idea to have a frank conversation with potential attorneys about their understanding of the role and their willingness to take it on. Make sure they're comfortable with the responsibilities and understand your wishes.
The Role Of The Attorney
The attorney's main job is to act in your best interests at all times. This means making decisions that you would have made yourself if you had the capacity to do so. They need to consider your wishes, feelings, beliefs, and values when making decisions. They also need to keep accurate records of all transactions and decisions made on your behalf. It's a significant responsibility, so choose wisely. Remember, you can appoint more than one attorney, but you'll need to decide how they'll make decisions – jointly (together) or jointly and severally (individually). You can also appoint replacement attorneys in case your first choice becomes unable to act. It's all about planning ahead and ensuring your affairs are in safe hands.
The Benefits Of Professional Assistance
Okay, so you're thinking about getting a Power of Attorney. You might be tempted to go the DIY route to save some cash, and that's understandable. But let's talk about why getting help from a professional could be a really good shout. It's not just about filling out forms; it's about making sure everything's done right and that you're properly protected.
Expertise In Legal Matters
Look, legal stuff can be a minefield. One wrong step, and you could end up with a Power of Attorney that's not valid or doesn't do what you need it to. Professionals know the ins and outs of the law. They can make sure everything is spot-on, tailored to your specific situation. They can also explain all the jargon in a way that actually makes sense. It's like having a translator for legal speak. This guide breaks down the costs associated with professional help, so you can weigh the investment.
Time Efficiency
Let's be honest, who has loads of free time these days? Doing a Power of Attorney yourself can take ages. Researching the law, filling out the forms, getting everything registered – it all adds up. A professional can handle all of that for you, freeing up your time to focus on other things. Think of it as outsourcing a task you don't really want to do. Plus, they'll probably get it done quicker because they know what they're doing.
Avoiding Common Mistakes
It's easy to make mistakes when you're dealing with legal documents, especially if you're not familiar with them. And mistakes can be costly. They could invalidate your Power of Attorney or cause problems down the line. A professional can help you avoid these pitfalls. They've seen it all before, so they know what to look out for and how to prevent errors. Opting for professional services can give you peace of mind.
Getting professional help with a Power of Attorney isn't just about convenience; it's about making sure you're protected and that your wishes will be carried out properly. It's an investment in your future and your peace of mind.
DIY Power Of Attorney: Pros And Cons
Cost Savings
Okay, so the big draw to doing a DIY Power of Attorney is definitely the money you save. Paying a solicitor can be expensive, and if you're on a tight budget, doing it yourself can seem like the only option. The main cost you'll face is the registration fee, which is the same whether you DIY or go through a professional. If you qualify for certain benefits, you might even get a reduction or exemption from those fees, making it even cheaper.
Risks Of Errors
However, it's not all sunshine and roses. The forms can be tricky, and if you mess something up, it can cause delays and frustration. Imagine thinking you've got everything sorted, only to find out later that the LPA isn't valid because of a small mistake. That could be a real headache, especially if the person needing the LPA suddenly needs it urgently. You might end up having to pay a solicitor anyway to fix the mess, which defeats the purpose of saving money in the first place.
Incorrect completion of forms.
Lack of understanding of legal requirements.
Potential for the LPA to be rejected.
Doing it yourself means you're responsible for understanding all the legal jargon and making sure everything is filled out correctly. There's no one to double-check your work or offer advice if you get stuck. It's a bit like trying to fix your car without any mechanical knowledge – you might get lucky, but you're more likely to make things worse.
Resources For DIY Completion
If you're still keen on the DIY route, there are resources available to help. The government website has guides and forms you can download. Citizen's Advice might also offer some assistance. Just remember to take your time, read everything carefully, and maybe even ask a legally-minded friend to have a look over your work before you submit it. It's better to be safe than sorry when it comes to something as important as a lasting power of attorney.
Common Questions About Power Of Attorney Costs
What If I Change My Mind?
Okay, so you've set up a lasting power of attorney, but what happens if you have second thoughts? Can you actually change your mind? The good news is, yes, you usually can. The process depends on whether the LPA has been registered with the Office of the Public Guardian.
If it's not registered, you can simply destroy the document and inform everyone involved that it's no longer valid.
If it is registered, you'll need to formally revoke it. This involves a specific process, including notifying the Office of the Public Guardian and your attorney(s).
There might be fees involved in the revocation process, so it's worth checking the details beforehand.
It's important to act quickly if you have concerns about your attorney's actions or if your circumstances change significantly. Delaying could make the revocation process more complicated.
Can I Cancel A Power Of Attorney?
Yes, cancelling a Power of Attorney is possible, but there are specific steps to follow. It's not as simple as just deciding you don't want it anymore. The method for cancellation depends on a few things, like the type of Power of Attorney and whether it's registered. Here's a quick rundown:
Enduring Power of Attorney (EPA): These are older types. If it's not yet registered, you can cancel it. If it is registered, you need to apply to the Court of Protection.
Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA): As mentioned above, unregistered LPAs can be cancelled more easily than registered ones.
General Power of Attorney: These are usually for a specific purpose and time. You can cancel it, but you need to inform your attorney and anyone else who relies on it.
How Long Does The Process Take?
So, you're wondering about the timeline for getting a Power of Attorney sorted? It's not an instant thing, unfortunately. Several factors influence how long it takes, including the type of Power of Attorney, whether you use a solicitor, and how quickly the Office of the Public Guardian processes the application. Here's a rough idea:
Preparation: This can take a few weeks, depending on how organised you are and whether you're using a solicitor. Gathering information, completing forms, and getting signatures all take time.
Registration: The Office of the Public Guardian can take several weeks to register an LPA. Check their website for current processing times, as this can fluctuate.
Overall: From start to finish, expect the whole process to take at least 8-12 weeks, possibly longer. DIY power of attorney options might seem faster initially, but errors can cause delays later on.
Stage | Estimated Time | Notes |
---|---|---|
Preparation | 2-4 weeks | Depends on complexity and whether you use a solicitor. |
Registration | 6-8 weeks | Check the Office of the Public Guardian website for current times. |
Total | 8-12+ weeks | Can be longer if there are complications or delays. |
If you're wondering about the costs of setting up a Power of Attorney, you're not alone. Many people have similar questions. The fees can vary based on different factors, but understanding them is important. For a clearer picture and to get a free quote, visit our website today!
Wrapping Up: The Cost of Power of Attorney in the UK
In summary, understanding the costs involved in setting up a Power of Attorney in the UK is key. Whether you decide to go the DIY route or hire a solicitor, there are various factors to consider. If you choose to do it yourself, you’ll mainly be looking at the registration fee of £82, but be aware of the potential pitfalls if you make mistakes. On the other hand, hiring a solicitor can save you time and hassle, though it will come with additional costs. Always remember to shop around for quotes if you opt for professional help. And if you're on a tight budget, check if you qualify for any discounts or exemptions. Whatever path you take, being informed will help you make the best choice for your situation.
Frequently Asked Questions
What happens if I change my mind about my Power of Attorney?
If you decide you no longer want your Power of Attorney, you can cancel it at any time as long as you are still capable of making decisions.
Can I revoke a Power of Attorney once it is set up?
Yes, you can cancel a Power of Attorney whenever you wish, provided you are mentally fit to do so.
How long does it take to set up a Power of Attorney?
Setting up a Power of Attorney can take a few weeks, especially if you are registering it with the Office of the Public Guardian.
Are there any costs if I decide to do it myself?
If you choose to complete the forms yourself, the main cost will be the registration fee, which is currently £82 for each Power of Attorney.
What if I have a low income?
If your income is below a certain level, you might qualify for a discount or even be exempt from the registration fee.
Do I need a solicitor to create a Power of Attorney?
You don’t have to use a solicitor, but having one can help ensure everything is done correctly and save you time.